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-rw-r--r--plugins/check_dns.c415
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diff --git a/plugins/check_dns.c b/plugins/check_dns.c
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1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * CHECK_DNS.C
4 *
5 * Program: DNS plugin for Nagios
6 * License: GPL
7 * Copyright (c) 1999 Ethan Galstad (nagios@nagios.org)
8 *
9 * Last Modified: $Date$
10 *
11 * Notes:
12 * - Safe popen added by Karl DeBisschop 9-11-99
13 *
14 * Command line: CHECK_DNS <query_address> [dns_server]
15 *
16 * Description:
17 *
18 * This program will use the nslookup program to obtain the IP address
19 * for a given host name. A optional DNS server may be specified. If
20 * no DNS server is specified, the default server(s) for the system
21 * are used.
22 *
23 * Return Values:
24 * OK The DNS query was successful (host IP address was returned).
25 * WARNING The DNS server responded, but could not fulfill the request.
26 * CRITICAL The DNS server is not responding or encountered an error.
27 *
28 * License Information:
29 *
30 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
31 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
32 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
33 * (at your option) any later version.
34 *
35 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
36 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
37 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
38 * GNU General Public License for more details.
39 *
40 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
41 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
42 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
43 *
44 *****************************************************************************/
45
46#include "common.h"
47#include "popen.h"
48#include "utils.h"
49
50int process_arguments (int, char **);
51int call_getopt (int, char **);
52int validate_arguments (void);
53void print_usage (char *);
54void print_help (char *);
55int error_scan (char *);
56
57#define ADDRESS_LENGTH 256
58char query_address[ADDRESS_LENGTH] = "";
59char dns_server[ADDRESS_LENGTH] = "";
60char ptr_server[ADDRESS_LENGTH] = "";
61int verbose = FALSE;
62
63int
64main (int argc, char **argv)
65{
66 char *command_line = NULL;
67 char input_buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
68 char *output = NULL;
69 char *address = NULL;
70 char *temp_buffer = NULL;
71 int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
72
73 /* Set signal handling and alarm */
74 if (signal (SIGALRM, popen_timeout_alarm_handler) == SIG_ERR) {
75 printf ("Cannot catch SIGALRM");
76 return STATE_UNKNOWN;
77 }
78
79 if (process_arguments (argc, argv) != OK) {
80 print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
81 return STATE_UNKNOWN;
82 }
83
84 /* get the command to run */
85 command_line = ssprintf (command_line, "%s %s %s", NSLOOKUP_COMMAND,
86 query_address, dns_server);
87
88 alarm (timeout_interval);
89 time (&start_time);
90
91 if (verbose)
92 printf ("%s\n", command_line);
93 /* run the command */
94 child_process = spopen (command_line);
95 if (child_process == NULL) {
96 printf ("Could not open pipe: %s\n", command_line);
97 return STATE_UNKNOWN;
98 }
99
100 child_stderr = fdopen (child_stderr_array[fileno (child_process)], "r");
101 if (child_stderr == NULL)
102 printf ("Could not open stderr for %s\n", command_line);
103
104 /* scan stdout */
105 while (fgets (input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_process)) {
106
107 if (verbose)
108 printf ("%s\n", input_buffer);
109
110 if (strstr (input_buffer, ".in-addr.arpa")) {
111 if ((temp_buffer = strstr (input_buffer, "name = ")))
112 address = strscpy (address, temp_buffer + 7);
113 else {
114 output = strscpy (output, "Unknown error (plugin)");
115 result = STATE_WARNING;
116 }
117 }
118
119 /* the server is responding, we just got the host name... */
120 if (strstr (input_buffer, "Name:")) {
121
122 /* get the host address */
123 if (!fgets (input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_process))
124 break;
125
126 if (verbose)
127 printf ("%s\n", input_buffer);
128
129 if ((temp_buffer = index (input_buffer, ':'))) {
130 address = strscpy (address, temp_buffer + 2);
131 strip (address);
132 result = STATE_OK;
133 }
134 else {
135 output = strscpy (output, "Unknown error (plugin)");
136 result = STATE_WARNING;
137 }
138
139 break;
140 }
141
142 result = error_scan (input_buffer);
143 if (result != STATE_OK) {
144 output = strscpy (output, 1 + index (input_buffer, ':'));
145 break;
146 }
147
148 }
149
150 /* scan stderr */
151 while (fgets (input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_stderr)) {
152 if (error_scan (input_buffer) != STATE_OK) {
153 result = max (result, error_scan (input_buffer));
154 output = strscpy (output, 1 + index (input_buffer, ':'));
155 }
156 }
157
158 /* close stderr */
159 (void) fclose (child_stderr);
160
161 /* close stdout */
162 if (spclose (child_process)) {
163 result = max (result, STATE_WARNING);
164 if (!strcmp (output, ""))
165 output = strscpy (output, "nslookup returned error status");
166 }
167
168 (void) time (&end_time);
169
170 if (result == STATE_OK)
171 printf ("DNS ok - %d seconds response time, Address(es) is/are %s\n",
172 (int) (end_time - start_time), address);
173 else if (result == STATE_WARNING)
174 printf ("DNS WARNING - %s\n",
175 !strcmp (output, "") ? " Probably a non-existent host/domain" : output);
176 else if (result == STATE_CRITICAL)
177 printf ("DNS CRITICAL - %s\n",
178 !strcmp (output, "") ? " Probably a non-existent host/domain" : output);
179 else
180 printf ("DNS problem - %s\n",
181 !strcmp (output, "") ? " Probably a non-existent host/domain" : output);
182
183 return result;
184}
185
186int
187error_scan (char *input_buffer)
188{
189
190 /* the DNS lookup timed out */
191 if (strstr (input_buffer,
192 "Note: nslookup is deprecated and may be removed from future releases.")
193 || strstr (input_buffer,
194 "Consider using the `dig' or `host' programs instead. Run nslookup with")
195 || strstr (input_buffer,
196 "the `-sil[ent]' option to prevent this message from appearing."))
197 return STATE_OK;
198
199 /* the DNS lookup timed out */
200 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Timed out"))
201 return STATE_WARNING;
202
203 /* DNS server is not running... */
204 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "No response from server"))
205 return STATE_CRITICAL;
206
207 /* Host name is valid, but server doesn't have records... */
208 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "No records"))
209 return STATE_WARNING;
210
211 /* Host or domain name does not exist */
212 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Non-existent"))
213 return STATE_CRITICAL;
214 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "** server can't find"))
215 return STATE_CRITICAL;
216 else if(strstr(input_buffer,"NXDOMAIN")) /* 9.x */
217 return STATE_CRITICAL;
218
219 /* Connection was refused */
220 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Connection refused"))
221 return STATE_CRITICAL;
222
223 /* Network is unreachable */
224 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Network is unreachable"))
225 return STATE_CRITICAL;
226
227 /* Internal server failure */
228 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Server failure"))
229 return STATE_CRITICAL;
230
231 /* DNS server refused to service request */
232 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Refused"))
233 return STATE_CRITICAL;
234
235 /* Request error */
236 else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Format error"))
237 return STATE_WARNING;
238
239 else
240 return STATE_OK;
241
242}
243
244/* process command-line arguments */
245int
246process_arguments (int argc, char **argv)
247{
248 int c;
249
250 if (argc < 2)
251 return ERROR;
252
253 for (c = 1; c < argc; c++)
254 if (strcmp ("-to", argv[c]) == 0)
255 strcpy (argv[c], "-t");
256
257 c = 0;
258 while (c += (call_getopt (argc - c, &argv[c]))) {
259 if (argc <= c)
260 break;
261 if (query_address[0] == 0) {
262 if (is_host (argv[c]) == FALSE) {
263 printf ("Invalid name/address: %s\n\n", argv[c]);
264 return ERROR;
265 }
266 if (strlen (argv[c]) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
267 terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
268 strcpy (query_address, argv[c]);
269 }
270 else if (dns_server[0] == 0) {
271 if (is_host (argv[c]) == FALSE) {
272 printf ("Invalid name/address: %s\n\n", argv[c]);
273 return ERROR;
274 }
275 if (strlen (argv[c]) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
276 terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
277 strcpy (dns_server, argv[c]);
278 }
279 }
280
281 return validate_arguments ();
282
283}
284
285int
286call_getopt (int argc, char **argv)
287{
288 int c, i = 1;
289
290#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
291 int opt_index = 0;
292 static struct option long_opts[] = {
293 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
294 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
295 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
296 {"timeout", required_argument, 0, 't'},
297 {"hostname", required_argument, 0, 'H'},
298 {"server", required_argument, 0, 's'},
299 {"reverse-server", required_argument, 0, 'r'},
300 {0, 0, 0, 0}
301 };
302#endif
303
304
305 while (1) {
306#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
307 c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "+?hVvt:H:s:r:", long_opts, &opt_index);
308#else
309 c = getopt (argc, argv, "+?hVvt:H:s:r:");
310#endif
311
312 if (c == -1 || c == EOF)
313 break;
314
315 i++;
316 switch (c) {
317 case 't':
318 case 'H':
319 case 's':
320 case 'r':
321 i++;
322 }
323
324 switch (c) {
325 case '?': /* args not parsable */
326 printf ("%s: Unknown argument: %s\n\n", my_basename (argv[0]), optarg);
327 print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
328 exit (STATE_UNKNOWN);
329 case 'h': /* help */
330 print_help (my_basename (argv[0]));
331 exit (STATE_OK);
332 case 'V': /* version */
333 print_revision (my_basename (argv[0]), "$Revision$");
334 exit (STATE_OK);
335 case 'v': /* version */
336 verbose = TRUE;
337 break;
338 case 't': /* timeout period */
339 timeout_interval = atoi (optarg);
340 break;
341 case 'H': /* hostname */
342 if (is_host (optarg) == FALSE) {
343 printf ("Invalid host name/address\n\n");
344 print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
345 exit (STATE_UNKNOWN);
346 }
347 if (strlen (optarg) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
348 terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
349 strcpy (query_address, optarg);
350 break;
351 case 's': /* server name */
352 if (is_host (optarg) == FALSE) {
353 printf ("Invalid server name/address\n\n");
354 print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
355 exit (STATE_UNKNOWN);
356 }
357 if (strlen (optarg) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
358 terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
359 strcpy (dns_server, optarg);
360 break;
361 case 'r': /* reverse server name */
362 if (is_host (optarg) == FALSE) {
363 printf ("Invalid host name/address\n\n");
364 print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
365 exit (STATE_UNKNOWN);
366 }
367 if (strlen (optarg) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
368 terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
369 strcpy (ptr_server, optarg);
370 break;
371 }
372 }
373 return i;
374}
375
376int
377validate_arguments ()
378{
379 if (query_address[0] == 0)
380 return ERROR;
381 else
382 return OK;
383}
384
385void
386print_usage (char *cmd)
387{
388 printf ("Usage: %s -H host [-s server] [-t timeout]\n" " %s --help\n"
389 " %s --version\n", cmd, cmd, cmd);
390}
391
392void
393print_help (char *cmd)
394{
395 print_revision (cmd, "$Revision$");
396 printf ("Copyright (c) 1999 Ethan Galstad (nagios@nagios.org)\n\n");
397 print_usage (cmd);
398 printf ("\n");
399 printf
400 ("-H, --hostname=HOST\n"
401 " The name or address you want to query\n"
402 "-s, --server=HOST\n"
403 " Optional DNS server you want to use for the lookup\n"
404 "-t, --timeout=INTEGER\n"
405 " Seconds before connection times out (default: %d)\n"
406 "-h, --help\n"
407 " Print detailed help\n"
408 "-V, --version\n"
409 " Print version numbers and license information\n"
410 "\n"
411 "This plugin uses the nslookup program to obtain the IP address\n"
412 "for the given host/domain query. A optional DNS server to use may\n"
413 "be specified. If no DNS server is specified, the default server(s)\n"
414 "specified in /etc/resolv.conf will be used.\n", DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
415}