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| 1 | title: Process listings on Solaris | ||
| 2 | parent: FAQ | ||
| 3 | --- | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | # Why use pst3 for check\_procs on Solaris? | ||
| 6 | |||
| 7 | Solaris systems restrict the information that is available when you run `ps`. | ||
| 8 | On other Unix systems, running `ps` will list you the entire arguments, but | ||
| 9 | Solaris restricts the arguments to the first 64 characters at the kernel. | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | This is a problem if you need to access the arguments to find out a specific | ||
| 12 | process (common for listing Java programs). | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | `/usr/ucb/ps` does list the full arguments, but only for your own processes. | ||
| 15 | If you are root, then running `/usr/ucb/ps` can get the full arguments for all | ||
| 16 | processes. However, the columns for `RSS` and `VSZ` merge together when the | ||
| 17 | values are too large and check\_procs cannot pull the value out correctly. | ||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | The chosen approach is to create our own `ps`-like command, `pst3`. This | ||
| 20 | outputs the required information in a known format for `check_procs` to parse. | ||
| 21 | This is the default if you run `./configure` on a Solaris system. | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | Because `pst3` needs access to some kernel structures, it needs to be compiled | ||
| 24 | in 32 and 64 bit modes. | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | If you are comfortable with the limitations, it is possible to use a Solaris | ||
| 27 | `ps` command by specifying these options to `./configure`: | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | --with-ps-command="/usr/bin/ps -eo 's uid pid ppid vsz rss pcpu etime comm args'" \ | ||
| 30 | --with-ps-format="%s %d %d %d %d %d %f %s %s %n" \ | ||
| 31 | --with-ps-cols=10 \ | ||
| 32 | --with-ps-varlist="procstat,&procuid,&procpid,&procppid,\ | ||
| 33 | &procvsz,&procrss,&procpcpu,procetime,procprog,&pos" | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | The `--with-ps-varlist` should be on one line - separated here for | ||
| 36 | readability. | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | <!--% # vim:set filetype=markdown textwidth=78 joinspaces: # %--> | ||
