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1/* DO NOT EDIT! GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY! */
2/* Type-safe arrays which grow dynamically.
3 Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20/* Pre-processor macros which act as parameters:
21
22 DYNARRAY_STRUCT
23 The struct tag of dynamic array to be defined.
24 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT
25 The type name of the element type. Elements are copied
26 as if by memcpy, and can change address as the dynamic
27 array grows.
28 DYNARRAY_PREFIX
29 The prefix of the functions which are defined.
30
31 The following parameters are optional:
32
33 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE
34 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE (E) is evaluated to deallocate the
35 contents of elements. E is of type DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *.
36 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT
37 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT (E) is evaluated to initialize a new
38 element. E is of type DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *.
39 If DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE but not DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT is
40 defined, new elements are automatically zero-initialized.
41 Otherwise, new elements have undefined contents.
42 DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE
43 The size of the statically allocated array (default:
44 at least 2, more elements if they fit into 128 bytes).
45 Must be a preprocessor constant. If DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE is 0,
46 there is no statically allocated array at, and all non-empty
47 arrays are heap-allocated.
48 DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE
49 The name of the type which holds the final array. If not
50 defined, is PREFIX##finalize not provided. DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE
51 must be a struct type, with members of type DYNARRAY_ELEMENT and
52 size_t at the start (in this order).
53
54 These macros are undefined after this header file has been
55 included.
56
57 The following types are provided (their members are private to the
58 dynarray implementation):
59
60 struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT
61
62 The following functions are provided:
63
64 void DYNARRAY_PREFIX##init (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
65 void DYNARRAY_PREFIX##free (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
66 bool DYNARRAY_PREFIX##has_failed (const struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
67 void DYNARRAY_PREFIX##mark_failed (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
68 size_t DYNARRAY_PREFIX##size (const struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
69 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *DYNARRAY_PREFIX##begin (const struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
70 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *DYNARRAY_PREFIX##end (const struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
71 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *DYNARRAY_PREFIX##at (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *, size_t);
72 void DYNARRAY_PREFIX##add (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *, DYNARRAY_ELEMENT);
73 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *DYNARRAY_PREFIX##emplace (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
74 bool DYNARRAY_PREFIX##resize (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *, size_t);
75 void DYNARRAY_PREFIX##remove_last (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
76 void DYNARRAY_PREFIX##clear (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *);
77
78 The following functions are provided are provided if the
79 prerequisites are met:
80
81 bool DYNARRAY_PREFIX##finalize (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *,
82 DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE *);
83 (if DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE is defined)
84 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *DYNARRAY_PREFIX##finalize (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *,
85 size_t *);
86 (if DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE is not defined)
87*/
88
89#include <malloc/dynarray.gl.h>
90
91#include <errno.h>
92#include <stdlib.h>
93#include <string.h>
94
95#ifndef DYNARRAY_STRUCT
96# error "DYNARRAY_STRUCT must be defined"
97#endif
98
99#ifndef DYNARRAY_ELEMENT
100# error "DYNARRAY_ELEMENT must be defined"
101#endif
102
103#ifndef DYNARRAY_PREFIX
104# error "DYNARRAY_PREFIX must be defined"
105#endif
106
107#ifdef DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE
108# if DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE < 0
109# error "DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE must be non-negative"
110# endif
111# if DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE > 0
112# define DYNARRAY_HAVE_SCRATCH 1
113# else
114# define DYNARRAY_HAVE_SCRATCH 0
115# endif
116#else
117/* Provide a reasonable default which limits the size of
118 DYNARRAY_STRUCT. */
119# define DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE \
120 (sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT) > 64 ? 2 : 128 / sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT))
121# define DYNARRAY_HAVE_SCRATCH 1
122#endif
123
124/* Public type definitions. */
125
126/* All fields of this struct are private to the implementation. */
127struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT
128{
129 union
130 {
131 struct dynarray_header dynarray_abstract;
132 struct
133 {
134 /* These fields must match struct dynarray_header. */
135 size_t used;
136 size_t allocated;
137 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *array;
138 } dynarray_header;
139 } u;
140
141#if DYNARRAY_HAVE_SCRATCH
142 /* Initial inline allocation. */
143 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT scratch[DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE];
144#endif
145};
146
147/* Internal use only: Helper macros. */
148
149/* Ensure macro-expansion of DYNARRAY_PREFIX. */
150#define DYNARRAY_CONCAT0(prefix, name) prefix##name
151#define DYNARRAY_CONCAT1(prefix, name) DYNARRAY_CONCAT0(prefix, name)
152#define DYNARRAY_NAME(name) DYNARRAY_CONCAT1(DYNARRAY_PREFIX, name)
153
154/* Use DYNARRAY_FREE instead of DYNARRAY_NAME (free),
155 so that Gnulib does not change 'free' to 'rpl_free'. */
156#define DYNARRAY_FREE DYNARRAY_CONCAT1 (DYNARRAY_NAME (f), ree)
157
158/* Address of the scratch buffer if any. */
159#if DYNARRAY_HAVE_SCRATCH
160# define DYNARRAY_SCRATCH(list) (list)->scratch
161#else
162# define DYNARRAY_SCRATCH(list) NULL
163#endif
164
165/* Internal use only: Helper functions. */
166
167/* Internal function. Call DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE with the array
168 elements. Name mangling needed due to the DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE
169 macro expansion. */
170static inline void
171DYNARRAY_NAME (free__elements__) (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *__dynarray_array,
172 size_t __dynarray_used)
173{
174#ifdef DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE
175 for (size_t __dynarray_i = 0; __dynarray_i < __dynarray_used; ++__dynarray_i)
176 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE (&__dynarray_array[__dynarray_i]);
177#endif /* DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE */
178}
179
180/* Internal function. Free the non-scratch array allocation. */
181static inline void
182DYNARRAY_NAME (free__array__) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
183{
184#if DYNARRAY_HAVE_SCRATCH
185 if (list->u.dynarray_header.array != list->scratch)
186 free (list->u.dynarray_header.array);
187#else
188 free (list->u.dynarray_header.array);
189#endif
190}
191
192/* Public functions. */
193
194/* Initialize a dynamic array object. This must be called before any
195 use of the object. */
196_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
197static void
198DYNARRAY_NAME (init) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
199{
200 list->u.dynarray_header.used = 0;
201 list->u.dynarray_header.allocated = DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE;
202 list->u.dynarray_header.array = DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list);
203}
204
205/* Deallocate the dynamic array and its elements. */
206_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
207static void
208DYNARRAY_FREE (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
209{
210 DYNARRAY_NAME (free__elements__)
211 (list->u.dynarray_header.array, list->u.dynarray_header.used);
212 DYNARRAY_NAME (free__array__) (list);
213 DYNARRAY_NAME (init) (list);
214}
215
216/* Return true if the dynamic array is in an error state. */
217_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
218static inline bool
219DYNARRAY_NAME (has_failed) (const struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
220{
221 return list->u.dynarray_header.allocated == __dynarray_error_marker ();
222}
223
224/* Mark the dynamic array as failed. All elements are deallocated as
225 a side effect. */
226_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
227static void
228DYNARRAY_NAME (mark_failed) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
229{
230 DYNARRAY_NAME (free__elements__)
231 (list->u.dynarray_header.array, list->u.dynarray_header.used);
232 DYNARRAY_NAME (free__array__) (list);
233 list->u.dynarray_header.array = DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list);
234 list->u.dynarray_header.used = 0;
235 list->u.dynarray_header.allocated = __dynarray_error_marker ();
236}
237
238/* Return the number of elements which have been added to the dynamic
239 array. */
240_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
241static inline size_t
242DYNARRAY_NAME (size) (const struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
243{
244 return list->u.dynarray_header.used;
245}
246
247/* Return a pointer to the array element at INDEX. Terminate the
248 process if INDEX is out of bounds. */
249_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
250static inline DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *
251DYNARRAY_NAME (at) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list, size_t index)
252{
253 if (_GL_UNLIKELY (index >= DYNARRAY_NAME (size) (list)))
254 __libc_dynarray_at_failure (DYNARRAY_NAME (size) (list), index);
255 return list->u.dynarray_header.array + index;
256}
257
258/* Return a pointer to the first array element, if any. For a
259 zero-length array, the pointer can be NULL even though the dynamic
260 array has not entered the failure state. */
261_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
262static inline DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *
263DYNARRAY_NAME (begin) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
264{
265 return list->u.dynarray_header.array;
266}
267
268/* Return a pointer one element past the last array element. For a
269 zero-length array, the pointer can be NULL even though the dynamic
270 array has not entered the failure state. */
271_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
272static inline DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *
273DYNARRAY_NAME (end) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
274{
275 return list->u.dynarray_header.array + list->u.dynarray_header.used;
276}
277
278/* Internal function. Slow path for the add function below. */
279static void
280DYNARRAY_NAME (add__) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list, DYNARRAY_ELEMENT item)
281{
282 if (_GL_UNLIKELY
283 (!__libc_dynarray_emplace_enlarge (&list->u.dynarray_abstract,
284 DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list),
285 sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT))))
286 {
287 DYNARRAY_NAME (mark_failed) (list);
288 return;
289 }
290
291 /* Copy the new element and increase the array length. */
292 list->u.dynarray_header.array[list->u.dynarray_header.used++] = item;
293}
294
295/* Add ITEM at the end of the array, enlarging it by one element.
296 Mark *LIST as failed if the dynamic array allocation size cannot be
297 increased. */
298_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
299static inline void
300DYNARRAY_NAME (add) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list, DYNARRAY_ELEMENT item)
301{
302 /* Do nothing in case of previous error. */
303 if (DYNARRAY_NAME (has_failed) (list))
304 return;
305
306 /* Enlarge the array if necessary. */
307 if (_GL_UNLIKELY (list->u.dynarray_header.used
308 == list->u.dynarray_header.allocated))
309 {
310 DYNARRAY_NAME (add__) (list, item);
311 return;
312 }
313
314 /* Copy the new element and increase the array length. */
315 list->u.dynarray_header.array[list->u.dynarray_header.used++] = item;
316}
317
318/* Internal function. Building block for the emplace functions below.
319 Assumes space for one more element in *LIST. */
320static inline DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *
321DYNARRAY_NAME (emplace__tail__) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
322{
323 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *result
324 = &list->u.dynarray_header.array[list->u.dynarray_header.used];
325 ++list->u.dynarray_header.used;
326#if defined (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT)
327 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT (result);
328#elif defined (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE)
329 memset (result, 0, sizeof (*result));
330#endif
331 return result;
332}
333
334/* Internal function. Slow path for the emplace function below. */
335static DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *
336DYNARRAY_NAME (emplace__) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
337{
338 if (_GL_UNLIKELY
339 (!__libc_dynarray_emplace_enlarge (&list->u.dynarray_abstract,
340 DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list),
341 sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT))))
342 {
343 DYNARRAY_NAME (mark_failed) (list);
344 return NULL;
345 }
346 return DYNARRAY_NAME (emplace__tail__) (list);
347}
348
349/* Allocate a place for a new element in *LIST and return a pointer to
350 it. The pointer can be NULL if the dynamic array cannot be
351 enlarged due to a memory allocation failure. */
352_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD
353_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
354static
355/* Avoid inlining with the larger initialization code. */
356#if !(defined (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT) || defined (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE))
357inline
358#endif
359DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *
360DYNARRAY_NAME (emplace) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
361{
362 /* Do nothing in case of previous error. */
363 if (DYNARRAY_NAME (has_failed) (list))
364 return NULL;
365
366 /* Enlarge the array if necessary. */
367 if (_GL_UNLIKELY (list->u.dynarray_header.used
368 == list->u.dynarray_header.allocated))
369 return (DYNARRAY_NAME (emplace__) (list));
370 return DYNARRAY_NAME (emplace__tail__) (list);
371}
372
373/* Change the size of *LIST to SIZE. If SIZE is larger than the
374 existing size, new elements are added (which can be initialized).
375 Otherwise, the list is truncated, and elements are freed. Return
376 false on memory allocation failure (and mark *LIST as failed). */
377_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
378static bool
379DYNARRAY_NAME (resize) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list, size_t size)
380{
381 if (size > list->u.dynarray_header.used)
382 {
383 bool ok;
384#if defined (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT)
385 /* The new elements have to be initialized. */
386 size_t old_size = list->u.dynarray_header.used;
387 ok = __libc_dynarray_resize (&list->u.dynarray_abstract,
388 size, DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list),
389 sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT));
390 if (ok)
391 for (size_t i = old_size; i < size; ++i)
392 {
393 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT (&list->u.dynarray_header.array[i]);
394 }
395#elif defined (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE)
396 /* Zero initialization is needed so that the elements can be
397 safely freed. */
398 ok = __libc_dynarray_resize_clear
399 (&list->u.dynarray_abstract, size,
400 DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list), sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT));
401#else
402 ok = __libc_dynarray_resize (&list->u.dynarray_abstract,
403 size, DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list),
404 sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT));
405#endif
406 if (_GL_UNLIKELY (!ok))
407 DYNARRAY_NAME (mark_failed) (list);
408 return ok;
409 }
410 else
411 {
412 /* The list has shrunk in size. Free the removed elements. */
413 DYNARRAY_NAME (free__elements__)
414 (list->u.dynarray_header.array + size,
415 list->u.dynarray_header.used - size);
416 list->u.dynarray_header.used = size;
417 return true;
418 }
419}
420
421/* Remove the last element of LIST if it is present. */
422_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
423static void
424DYNARRAY_NAME (remove_last) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
425{
426 /* used > 0 implies that the array is the non-failed state. */
427 if (list->u.dynarray_header.used > 0)
428 {
429 size_t new_length = list->u.dynarray_header.used - 1;
430#ifdef DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE
431 DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE (&list->u.dynarray_header.array[new_length]);
432#endif
433 list->u.dynarray_header.used = new_length;
434 }
435}
436
437/* Remove all elements from the list. The elements are freed, but the
438 list itself is not. */
439_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
440static void
441DYNARRAY_NAME (clear) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list)
442{
443 /* free__elements__ does nothing if the list is in the failed
444 state. */
445 DYNARRAY_NAME (free__elements__)
446 (list->u.dynarray_header.array, list->u.dynarray_header.used);
447 list->u.dynarray_header.used = 0;
448}
449
450#ifdef DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE
451/* Transfer the dynamic array to a permanent location at *RESULT.
452 Returns true on success on false on allocation failure. In either
453 case, *LIST is re-initialized and can be reused. A NULL pointer is
454 stored in *RESULT if LIST refers to an empty list. On success, the
455 pointer in *RESULT is heap-allocated and must be deallocated using
456 free. */
457_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD
458_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1, 2))
459static bool
460DYNARRAY_NAME (finalize) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list,
461 DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE *result)
462{
463 struct dynarray_finalize_result res;
464 if (__libc_dynarray_finalize (&list->u.dynarray_abstract,
465 DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list),
466 sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT), &res))
467 {
468 /* On success, the result owns all the data. */
469 DYNARRAY_NAME (init) (list);
470 *result = (DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE) { res.array, res.length };
471 return true;
472 }
473 else
474 {
475 /* On error, we need to free all data. */
476 DYNARRAY_FREE (list);
477 errno = ENOMEM;
478 return false;
479 }
480}
481#else /* !DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE */
482/* Transfer the dynamic array to a heap-allocated array and return a
483 pointer to it. The pointer is NULL if memory allocation fails, or
484 if the array is empty, so this function should be used only for
485 arrays which are known not be empty (usually because they always
486 have a sentinel at the end). If LENGTHP is not NULL, the array
487 length is written to *LENGTHP. *LIST is re-initialized and can be
488 reused. */
489_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD
490_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1))
491static DYNARRAY_ELEMENT *
492DYNARRAY_NAME (finalize) (struct DYNARRAY_STRUCT *list, size_t *lengthp)
493{
494 struct dynarray_finalize_result res;
495 if (__libc_dynarray_finalize (&list->u.dynarray_abstract,
496 DYNARRAY_SCRATCH (list),
497 sizeof (DYNARRAY_ELEMENT), &res))
498 {
499 /* On success, the result owns all the data. */
500 DYNARRAY_NAME (init) (list);
501 if (lengthp != NULL)
502 *lengthp = res.length;
503 return res.array;
504 }
505 else
506 {
507 /* On error, we need to free all data. */
508 DYNARRAY_FREE (list);
509 errno = ENOMEM;
510 return NULL;
511 }
512}
513#endif /* !DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE */
514
515/* Undo macro definitions. */
516
517#undef DYNARRAY_CONCAT0
518#undef DYNARRAY_CONCAT1
519#undef DYNARRAY_NAME
520#undef DYNARRAY_SCRATCH
521#undef DYNARRAY_HAVE_SCRATCH
522
523#undef DYNARRAY_STRUCT
524#undef DYNARRAY_ELEMENT
525#undef DYNARRAY_PREFIX
526#undef DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE
527#undef DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_INIT
528#undef DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE
529#undef DYNARRAY_FINAL_TYPE