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1/******************************************************************************
2
3 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6 (at your option) any later version.
7
8 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 GNU General Public License for more details.
12
13 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
16
17 $Id: check_smtp.c,v 1.43 2005/01/01 16:15:39 tonvoon Exp $
18
19******************************************************************************/
20
21const char *progname = "check_smtp";
22const char *revision = "$Revision: 1.43 $";
23const char *copyright = "2000-2004";
24const char *email = "nagiosplug-devel@lists.sourceforge.net";
25
26#include "common.h"
27#include "netutils.h"
28#include "utils.h"
29
30#ifdef HAVE_SSL_H
31# include <rsa.h>
32# include <crypto.h>
33# include <x509.h>
34# include <pem.h>
35# include <ssl.h>
36# include <err.h>
37#else
38# ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_SSL_H
39# include <openssl/rsa.h>
40# include <openssl/crypto.h>
41# include <openssl/x509.h>
42# include <openssl/pem.h>
43# include <openssl/ssl.h>
44# include <openssl/err.h>
45# endif
46#endif
47
48#ifdef HAVE_SSL
49
50int check_cert = FALSE;
51int days_till_exp;
52SSL_CTX *ctx;
53SSL *ssl;
54X509 *server_cert;
55int connect_STARTTLS (void);
56int check_certificate (X509 **);
57#endif
58
59enum {
60 SMTP_PORT = 25
61};
62const char *SMTP_EXPECT = "220";
63const char *SMTP_HELO = "HELO ";
64const char *SMTP_QUIT = "QUIT\r\n";
65const char *SMTP_STARTTLS = "STARTTLS\r\n";
66
67int process_arguments (int, char **);
68int validate_arguments (void);
69void print_help (void);
70void print_usage (void);
71int myrecv(void);
72int my_close(void);
73
74#ifdef HAVE_REGEX_H
75#include <regex.h>
76char regex_expect[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER] = "";
77regex_t preg;
78regmatch_t pmatch[10];
79char timestamp[10] = "";
80char errbuf[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
81int cflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | REG_NEWLINE;
82int eflags = 0;
83int errcode, excode;
84#endif
85
86int server_port = SMTP_PORT;
87char *server_address = NULL;
88char *server_expect = NULL;
89int smtp_use_dummycmd = 0;
90char *mail_command = NULL;
91char *from_arg = NULL;
92int ncommands=0;
93int command_size=0;
94int nresponses=0;
95int response_size=0;
96char **commands = NULL;
97char **responses = NULL;
98int warning_time = 0;
99int check_warning_time = FALSE;
100int critical_time = 0;
101int check_critical_time = FALSE;
102int verbose = 0;
103int use_ssl = FALSE;
104int sd;
105char buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
106enum {
107 TCP_PROTOCOL = 1,
108 UDP_PROTOCOL = 2,
109 MAXBUF = 1024
110};
111
112int
113main (int argc, char **argv)
114{
115
116 int n = 0;
117 double elapsed_time;
118 long microsec;
119 int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
120 char *cmd_str = NULL;
121 char *helocmd = NULL;
122 struct timeval tv;
123
124 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
125 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
126 textdomain (PACKAGE);
127
128 if (process_arguments (argc, argv) == ERROR)
129 usage4 (_("Could not parse arguments"));
130
131 /* initialize the HELO command with the localhostname */
132#ifndef HOST_MAX_BYTES
133#define HOST_MAX_BYTES 255
134#endif
135 helocmd = malloc (HOST_MAX_BYTES);
136 gethostname(helocmd, HOST_MAX_BYTES);
137 asprintf (&helocmd, "%s%s%s", SMTP_HELO, helocmd, "\r\n");
138
139 /* initialize the MAIL command with optional FROM command */
140 asprintf (&cmd_str, "%sFROM: %s%s", mail_command, from_arg, "\r\n");
141
142 if (verbose && smtp_use_dummycmd)
143 printf ("FROM CMD: %s", cmd_str);
144
145 /* initialize alarm signal handling */
146 (void) signal (SIGALRM, socket_timeout_alarm_handler);
147
148 /* set socket timeout */
149 (void) alarm (socket_timeout);
150
151 /* start timer */
152 gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
153
154 /* try to connect to the host at the given port number */
155 result = my_tcp_connect (server_address, server_port, &sd);
156
157 if (result == STATE_OK) { /* we connected */
158
159 /* watch for the SMTP connection string and */
160 /* return a WARNING status if we couldn't read any data */
161 if (recv (sd, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, 0) == -1) {
162 printf (_("recv() failed\n"));
163 result = STATE_WARNING;
164 }
165 else {
166 if (verbose)
167 printf ("%s", buffer);
168 /* strip the buffer of carriage returns */
169 strip (buffer);
170 /* make sure we find the response we are looking for */
171 if (!strstr (buffer, server_expect)) {
172 if (server_port == SMTP_PORT)
173 printf (_("Invalid SMTP response received from host\n"));
174 else
175 printf (_("Invalid SMTP response received from host on port %d\n"),
176 server_port);
177 result = STATE_WARNING;
178 }
179 }
180#ifdef HAVE_SSL
181 if(use_ssl) {
182
183 send(sd, helocmd, strlen(helocmd), 0);
184 recv(sd,buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER-1, 0); // wait for it
185 /* send the STARTTLS command */
186 send(sd, SMTP_STARTTLS, strlen(SMTP_STARTTLS), 0);
187
188 recv(sd,buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER-1, 0); // wait for it
189 if (!strstr (buffer, server_expect)) {
190 printf (_("Server does not support STARTTLS : %s \n"),buffer);
191 return STATE_UNKNOWN;
192 }
193 if(connect_STARTTLS() != OK) {
194 printf (_("CRITICAL - Cannot create SSL context.: %s \n"),buffer);
195 return STATE_CRITICAL;
196 }
197 if ( check_cert ) {
198 if ((server_cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate (ssl)) != NULL) {
199 result = check_certificate (&server_cert);
200 X509_free(server_cert);
201 }
202 else {
203 printf (_("CRITICAL - Cannot retrieve server certificate.: %s \n"),buffer);
204 result = STATE_CRITICAL;
205
206 }
207 my_close();
208 return result;
209 }
210 }
211#endif
212 /* send the HELO command */
213#ifdef HAVE_SSL
214 if (use_ssl)
215 SSL_write(ssl, helocmd, strlen(helocmd));
216 else
217#endif
218 send(sd, helocmd, strlen(helocmd), 0);
219
220 /* allow for response to helo command to reach us */
221 myrecv();
222
223 /* sendmail will syslog a "NOQUEUE" error if session does not attempt
224 * to do something useful. This can be prevented by giving a command
225 * even if syntax is illegal (MAIL requires a FROM:<...> argument)
226 *
227 * According to rfc821 you can include a null reversepath in the from command
228 * - but a log message is generated on the smtp server.
229 *
230 * You can disable sending mail_command with '--nocommand'
231 * Use the -f option to provide a FROM address
232 */
233 if (smtp_use_dummycmd) {
234#ifdef HAVE_SSL
235 if (use_ssl)
236 SSL_write(ssl, cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str));
237 else
238#endif
239 send(sd, cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str), 0);
240 myrecv();
241 if (verbose)
242 printf("%s", buffer);
243 }
244
245 while (n < ncommands) {
246 asprintf (&cmd_str, "%s%s", commands[n], "\r\n");
247#ifdef HAVE_SSL
248 if (use_ssl)
249 SSL_write(ssl,cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str));
250 else
251#endif
252 send(sd, cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str), 0);
253 myrecv();
254 if (verbose)
255 printf("%s", buffer);
256 strip (buffer);
257 if (n < nresponses) {
258#ifdef HAVE_REGEX_H
259 cflags |= REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | REG_NEWLINE;
260 //strncpy (regex_expect, responses[n], sizeof (regex_expect) - 1);
261 //regex_expect[sizeof (regex_expect) - 1] = '\0';
262 errcode = regcomp (&preg, responses[n], cflags);
263 if (errcode != 0) {
264 regerror (errcode, &preg, errbuf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
265 printf (_("Could Not Compile Regular Expression"));
266 return ERROR;
267 }
268 excode = regexec (&preg, buffer, 10, pmatch, eflags);
269 if (excode == 0) {
270 result = STATE_OK;
271 }
272 else if (excode == REG_NOMATCH) {
273 result = STATE_WARNING;
274 printf (_("SMTP %s - Invalid response '%s' to command '%s'\n"), state_text (result), buffer, commands[n]);
275 }
276 else {
277 regerror (excode, &preg, errbuf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
278 printf (_("Execute Error: %s\n"), errbuf);
279 result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
280 }
281#else
282 if (strstr(buffer, responses[n])!=buffer) {
283 result = STATE_WARNING;
284 printf (_("SMTP %s - Invalid response '%s' to command '%s'\n"), state_text (result), buffer, commands[n]);
285 }
286#endif
287 }
288 n++;
289 }
290
291 /* tell the server we're done */
292#ifdef HAVE_SSL
293 if (use_ssl)
294 SSL_write(ssl,SMTP_QUIT, strlen (SMTP_QUIT));
295 else
296#endif
297 send (sd, SMTP_QUIT, strlen (SMTP_QUIT), 0);
298
299 /* finally close the connection */
300 close (sd);
301 }
302
303 /* reset the alarm */
304 alarm (0);
305
306 microsec = deltime (tv);
307 elapsed_time = (double)microsec / 1.0e6;
308
309 if (result == STATE_OK) {
310 if (check_critical_time && elapsed_time > (double) critical_time)
311 result = STATE_CRITICAL;
312 else if (check_warning_time && elapsed_time > (double) warning_time)
313 result = STATE_WARNING;
314 }
315
316 printf (_("SMTP %s - %.3f sec. response time%s%s|%s\n"),
317 state_text (result), elapsed_time,
318 verbose?", ":"", verbose?buffer:"",
319 fperfdata ("time", elapsed_time, "s",
320 (int)check_warning_time, warning_time,
321 (int)check_critical_time, critical_time,
322 TRUE, 0, FALSE, 0));
323
324 return result;
325}
326
327
328
329/* process command-line arguments */
330int
331process_arguments (int argc, char **argv)
332{
333 int c;
334
335 int option = 0;
336 static struct option longopts[] = {
337 {"hostname", required_argument, 0, 'H'},
338 {"expect", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
339 {"critical", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
340 {"warning", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
341 {"timeout", required_argument, 0, 't'},
342 {"port", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
343 {"from", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
344 {"command", required_argument, 0, 'C'},
345 {"response", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
346 {"nocommand", required_argument, 0, 'n'},
347 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
348 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
349 {"use-ipv4", no_argument, 0, '4'},
350 {"use-ipv6", no_argument, 0, '6'},
351 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
352 {"starttls",no_argument,0,'S'},
353 {"certificate",required_argument,0,'D'},
354 {0, 0, 0, 0}
355 };
356
357 if (argc < 2)
358 return ERROR;
359
360 for (c = 1; c < argc; c++) {
361 if (strcmp ("-to", argv[c]) == 0)
362 strcpy (argv[c], "-t");
363 else if (strcmp ("-wt", argv[c]) == 0)
364 strcpy (argv[c], "-w");
365 else if (strcmp ("-ct", argv[c]) == 0)
366 strcpy (argv[c], "-c");
367 }
368
369 while (1) {
370 c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "+hVv46t:p:f:e:c:w:H:C:R:SD:",
371 longopts, &option);
372
373 if (c == -1 || c == EOF)
374 break;
375
376 switch (c) {
377 case 'H': /* hostname */
378 if (is_host (optarg)) {
379 server_address = optarg;
380 }
381 else {
382 usage2 (_("Invalid hostname/address"), optarg);
383 }
384 break;
385 case 'p': /* port */
386 if (is_intpos (optarg))
387 server_port = atoi (optarg);
388 else
389 usage4 (_("Port must be a positive integer"));
390 break;
391 case 'f': /* from argument */
392 from_arg = optarg;
393 smtp_use_dummycmd = 1;
394 break;
395 case 'e': /* server expect string on 220 */
396 server_expect = optarg;
397 break;
398 case 'C': /* commands */
399 if (ncommands >= command_size) {
400 commands = realloc (commands, command_size+8);
401 if (commands == NULL)
402 die (STATE_UNKNOWN,
403 _("Could not realloc() units [%d]\n"), ncommands);
404 }
405 commands[ncommands] = optarg;
406 ncommands++;
407 break;
408 case 'R': /* server responses */
409 if (nresponses >= response_size) {
410 responses = realloc (responses, response_size+8);
411 if (responses == NULL)
412 die (STATE_UNKNOWN,
413 _("Could not realloc() units [%d]\n"), nresponses);
414 }
415 responses[nresponses] = optarg;
416 nresponses++;
417 break;
418 case 'c': /* critical time threshold */
419 if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) {
420 critical_time = atoi (optarg);
421 check_critical_time = TRUE;
422 }
423 else {
424 usage4 (_("Critical time must be a positive integer"));
425 }
426 break;
427 case 'w': /* warning time threshold */
428 if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) {
429 warning_time = atoi (optarg);
430 check_warning_time = TRUE;
431 }
432 else {
433 usage4 (_("Warning time must be a positive integer"));
434 }
435 break;
436 case 'v': /* verbose */
437 verbose++;
438 break;
439 case 't': /* timeout */
440 if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) {
441 socket_timeout = atoi (optarg);
442 }
443 else {
444 usage4 (_("Timeout interval must be a positive integer"));
445 }
446 break;
447 case 'S':
448 /* starttls */
449 use_ssl = TRUE;
450 break;
451 case 'D':
452 /* Check SSL cert validity */
453#ifdef HAVE_SSL
454 if (!is_intnonneg (optarg))
455 usage2 ("Invalid certificate expiration period",optarg);
456 days_till_exp = atoi (optarg);
457 check_cert = TRUE;
458#else
459 usage (_("SSL support not available - install OpenSSL and recompile"));
460#endif
461 break;
462 case '4':
463 address_family = AF_INET;
464 break;
465 case '6':
466#ifdef USE_IPV6
467 address_family = AF_INET6;
468#else
469 usage4 (_("IPv6 support not available"));
470#endif
471 break;
472 case 'V': /* version */
473 print_revision (progname, revision);
474 exit (STATE_OK);
475 case 'h': /* help */
476 print_help ();
477 exit (STATE_OK);
478 case '?': /* help */
479 usage2 (_("Unknown argument"), optarg);
480 }
481 }
482
483 c = optind;
484 if (server_address == NULL) {
485 if (argv[c]) {
486 if (is_host (argv[c]))
487 server_address = argv[c];
488 else
489 usage2 (_("Invalid hostname/address"), argv[c]);
490 }
491 else {
492 asprintf (&server_address, "127.0.0.1");
493 }
494 }
495
496 if (server_expect == NULL)
497 server_expect = strdup (SMTP_EXPECT);
498
499 if (mail_command == NULL)
500 mail_command = strdup("MAIL ");
501
502 if (from_arg==NULL)
503 from_arg = strdup(" ");
504
505 return validate_arguments ();
506}
507
508
509
510int
511validate_arguments (void)
512{
513 return OK;
514}
515
516
517
518void
519print_help (void)
520{
521 char *myport;
522 asprintf (&myport, "%d", SMTP_PORT);
523
524 print_revision (progname, revision);
525
526 printf ("Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Ethan Galstad <nagios@nagios.org>\n");
527 printf (COPYRIGHT, copyright, email);
528
529 printf(_("This plugin will attempt to open an SMTP connection with the host.\n\n"));
530
531 print_usage ();
532
533 printf (_(UT_HELP_VRSN));
534
535 printf (_(UT_HOST_PORT), 'p', myport);
536
537 printf (_(UT_IPv46));
538
539 printf (_("\
540 -e, --expect=STRING\n\
541 String to expect in first line of server response (default: '%s')\n\
542 -n, nocommand\n\
543 Suppress SMTP command\n\
544 -C, --command=STRING\n\
545 SMTP command (may be used repeatedly)\n\
546 -R, --command=STRING\n\
547 Expected response to command (may be used repeatedly)\n\
548 -f, --from=STRING\n\
549 FROM-address to include in MAIL command, required by Exchange 2000\n"),
550 SMTP_EXPECT);
551#ifdef HAVE_SSL
552 printf (_("\
553 -D, --certificate=INTEGER\n\
554 Minimum number of days a certificate has to be valid.\n\
555 -S, --starttls\n\
556 Use STARTTLS for the connection.\n"));
557#endif
558
559 printf (_(UT_WARN_CRIT));
560
561 printf (_(UT_TIMEOUT), DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
562
563 printf (_(UT_VERBOSE));
564
565 printf(_("\n\
566Successul connects return STATE_OK, refusals and timeouts return\n\
567STATE_CRITICAL, other errors return STATE_UNKNOWN. Successful\n\
568connects, but incorrect reponse messages from the host result in\n\
569STATE_WARNING return values.\n"));
570
571 printf (_(UT_SUPPORT));
572}
573
574
575
576void
577print_usage (void)
578{
579 printf ("\
580Usage: %s -H host [-p port] [-e expect] [-C command] [-f from addr]\n\
581 [-w warn] [-c crit] [-t timeout] [-S] [-D days] [-n] [-v] [-4|-6]\n", progname);
582}
583
584#ifdef HAVE_SSL
585int
586connect_STARTTLS (void)
587{
588 SSL_METHOD *meth;
589
590 /* Initialize SSL context */
591 SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms ();
592 meth = SSLv2_client_method ();
593 SSL_load_error_strings ();
594 if ((ctx = SSL_CTX_new (meth)) == NULL)
595 {
596 printf(_("CRITICAL - Cannot create SSL context.\n"));
597 return STATE_CRITICAL;
598 }
599 /* do the SSL handshake */
600 if ((ssl = SSL_new (ctx)) != NULL)
601 {
602 SSL_set_fd (ssl, sd);
603 /* original version checked for -1
604 I look for success instead (1) */
605 if (SSL_connect (ssl) == 1)
606 return OK;
607 ERR_print_errors_fp (stderr);
608 }
609 else
610 {
611 printf (_("CRITICAL - Cannot initiate SSL handshake.\n"));
612 }
613 /* this causes a seg faul
614 not sure why, being sloppy
615 and commenting it out */
616 // SSL_free (ssl);
617 SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
618 my_close();
619
620 return STATE_CRITICAL;
621}
622
623int
624check_certificate (X509 ** certificate)
625{
626 ASN1_STRING *tm;
627 int offset;
628 struct tm stamp;
629 int days_left;
630
631 /* Retrieve timestamp of certificate */
632 tm = X509_get_notAfter (*certificate);
633
634 /* Generate tm structure to process timestamp */
635 if (tm->type == V_ASN1_UTCTIME) {
636 if (tm->length < 10) {
637 printf (_("CRITICAL - Wrong time format in certificate.\n"));
638 return STATE_CRITICAL;
639 }
640 else {
641 stamp.tm_year = (tm->data[0] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[1] - '0');
642 if (stamp.tm_year < 50)
643 stamp.tm_year += 100;
644 offset = 0;
645 }
646 }
647 else {
648 if (tm->length < 12) {
649 printf (_("CRITICAL - Wrong time format in certificate.\n"));
650 return STATE_CRITICAL;
651 }
652 else {
653 stamp.tm_year =
654 (tm->data[0] - '0') * 1000 + (tm->data[1] - '0') * 100 +
655 (tm->data[2] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[3] - '0');
656 stamp.tm_year -= 1900;
657 offset = 2;
658 }
659 }
660 stamp.tm_mon =
661 (tm->data[2 + offset] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[3 + offset] - '0') - 1;
662 stamp.tm_mday =
663 (tm->data[4 + offset] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[5 + offset] - '0');
664 stamp.tm_hour =
665 (tm->data[6 + offset] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[7 + offset] - '0');
666 stamp.tm_min =
667 (tm->data[8 + offset] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[9 + offset] - '0');
668 stamp.tm_sec = 0;
669 stamp.tm_isdst = -1;
670
671 days_left = (mktime (&stamp) - time (NULL)) / 86400;
672 snprintf
673 (timestamp, 16, "%02d/%02d/%04d %02d:%02d",
674 stamp.tm_mon + 1,
675 stamp.tm_mday, stamp.tm_year + 1900, stamp.tm_hour, stamp.tm_min);
676
677 if (days_left > 0 && days_left <= days_till_exp) {
678 printf ("Certificate expires in %d day(s) (%s).\n", days_left, timestamp);
679 return STATE_WARNING;
680 }
681 if (days_left < 0) {
682 printf ("Certificate expired on %s.\n", timestamp);
683 return STATE_CRITICAL;
684 }
685
686 if (days_left == 0) {
687 printf ("Certificate expires today (%s).\n", timestamp);
688 return STATE_WARNING;
689 }
690
691 printf ("Certificate will expire on %s.\n", timestamp);
692
693 return STATE_OK;
694}
695#endif
696
697int
698myrecv (void)
699{
700 int i;
701
702#ifdef HAVE_SSL
703 if (use_ssl) {
704 i = SSL_read (ssl, buffer, MAXBUF - 1);
705 }
706 else {
707#endif
708 i = read (sd, buffer, MAXBUF - 1);
709#ifdef HAVE_SSL
710 }
711#endif
712 return i;
713}
714
715int
716myrecv_norm (void)
717{
718 int i;
719 i = read (sd, buffer, MAXBUF - 1);
720 return i;
721}
722
723int
724my_close (void)
725{
726#ifdef HAVE_SSL
727 if (use_ssl == TRUE) {
728 SSL_shutdown (ssl);
729 SSL_free (ssl);
730 SSL_CTX_free (ctx);
731 return 0;
732 }
733 else {
734#endif
735 return close(sd);
736#ifdef HAVE_SSL
737 }
738#endif
739}