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--- check_dns_resolver/check_dns_resolver.c	Mon Nov 25 18:01:26 2002
+++ TarZip/nagiosplug-1.3-beta1/plugins/check_dns.c	Thu Feb 28 01:42:57 2002
@@ -1,508 +1,415 @@
-/*
- * check_dns_resolver is a version of check_dns (for nagios) that
- * talks to the nameservers without using nslookup
- *
- * Author: Roy Marantz (marantz@nbcs.rutgers.edu)
- * no copyrite - do what you want with this.
- *
- * $Id: check_dns_resolver.c,v 1.1.1.1 2002/11/25 23:01:26 marantz Exp $
- *
- * solaris build instructions
- * cc -o check_dns_resolver check_dns_resolver.c  -lresolv -lsocket -lnsl
- *
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/nameser.h>
-#include <resolv.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include  <sys/socket.h>
-#include <strings.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#define MAXPACKET 8192              /* BIND maximum packet size */
-
-void catch_alarm(int ignored) {
-  printf("query timed out\n");
-  exit(2);
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * CHECK_DNS.C
+ *
+ * Program: DNS plugin for Nagios
+ * License: GPL
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Ethan Galstad (nagios@nagios.org)
+ *
+ * Last Modified: $Date: 2002/02/28 06:42:57 $
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *  - Safe popen added by Karl DeBisschop 9-11-99
+ *
+ * Command line: CHECK_DNS <query_address> [dns_server]
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *
+ * This program will use the nslookup program to obtain the IP address
+ * for a given host name.  A optional DNS server may be specified.  If
+ * no DNS server is specified, the default server(s) for the system
+ * are used.
+ *
+ * Return Values:
+ *  OK           The DNS query was successful (host IP address was returned).
+ *  WARNING      The DNS server responded, but could not fulfill the request.
+ *  CRITICAL     The DNS server is not responding or encountered an error.
+ *
+ * License Information:
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "popen.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+int process_arguments (int, char **);
+int call_getopt (int, char **);
+int validate_arguments (void);
+void print_usage (char *);
+void print_help (char *);
+int error_scan (char *);
+
+#define ADDRESS_LENGTH 256
+char query_address[ADDRESS_LENGTH] = "";
+char dns_server[ADDRESS_LENGTH] = "";
+char ptr_server[ADDRESS_LENGTH] = "";
+int verbose = FALSE;
+
+int
+main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char *command_line = NULL;
+	char input_buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
+	char *output = NULL;
+	char *address = NULL;
+	char *temp_buffer = NULL;
+	int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+
+	/* Set signal handling and alarm */
+	if (signal (SIGALRM, popen_timeout_alarm_handler) == SIG_ERR) {
+		printf ("Cannot catch SIGALRM");
+		return STATE_UNKNOWN;
+	}
+
+	if (process_arguments (argc, argv) != OK) {
+		print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
+		return STATE_UNKNOWN;
+	}
+
+	/* get the command to run */
+	command_line = ssprintf (command_line, "%s %s %s", NSLOOKUP_COMMAND,
+		query_address, dns_server);
+
+	alarm (timeout_interval);
+	time (&start_time);
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf ("%s\n", command_line);
+	/* run the command */
+	child_process = spopen (command_line);
+	if (child_process == NULL) {
+		printf ("Could not open pipe: %s\n", command_line);
+		return STATE_UNKNOWN;
+	}
+
+	child_stderr = fdopen (child_stderr_array[fileno (child_process)], "r");
+	if (child_stderr == NULL)
+		printf ("Could not open stderr for %s\n", command_line);
+
+	/* scan stdout */
+	while (fgets (input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_process)) {
+
+		if (verbose)
+			printf ("%s\n", input_buffer);
+
+		if (strstr (input_buffer, ".in-addr.arpa")) {
+			if ((temp_buffer = strstr (input_buffer, "name = ")))
+				address = strscpy (address, temp_buffer + 7);
+			else {
+				output = strscpy (output, "Unknown error (plugin)");
+				result = STATE_WARNING;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* the server is responding, we just got the host name... */
+		if (strstr (input_buffer, "Name:")) {
+
+			/* get the host address */
+			if (!fgets (input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_process))
+				break;
+
+			if (verbose)
+				printf ("%s\n", input_buffer);
+
+			if ((temp_buffer = index (input_buffer, ':'))) {
+				address = strscpy (address, temp_buffer + 2);
+				strip (address);
+				result = STATE_OK;
+			}
+			else {
+				output = strscpy (output, "Unknown error (plugin)");
+				result = STATE_WARNING;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+
+		result = error_scan (input_buffer);
+		if (result != STATE_OK) {
+			output = strscpy (output, 1 + index (input_buffer, ':'));
+			break;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	/* scan stderr */
+	while (fgets (input_buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_stderr)) {
+		if (error_scan (input_buffer) != STATE_OK) {
+			result = max (result, error_scan (input_buffer));
+			output = strscpy (output, 1 + index (input_buffer, ':'));
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* close stderr */
+	(void) fclose (child_stderr);
+
+	/* close stdout */
+	if (spclose (child_process)) {
+		result = max (result, STATE_WARNING);
+		if (!strcmp (output, ""))
+			output = strscpy (output, "nslookup returned error status");
+	}
+
+	(void) time (&end_time);
+
+	if (result == STATE_OK)
+		printf ("DNS ok - %d seconds response time, Address(es) is/are %s\n",
+						(int) (end_time - start_time), address);
+	else if (result == STATE_WARNING)
+		printf ("DNS WARNING - %s\n",
+			!strcmp (output, "") ? " Probably a non-existent host/domain" : output);
+	else if (result == STATE_CRITICAL)
+		printf ("DNS CRITICAL - %s\n",
+			!strcmp (output, "") ? " Probably a non-existent host/domain" : output);
+	else
+		printf ("DNS problem - %s\n",
+			!strcmp (output, "") ? " Probably a non-existent host/domain" : output);
+
+	return result;
 }
 
-typedef union {
-    HEADER hdr;
-    u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
-} querybuf;
-
-static struct hostent *
-getanswer(const querybuf *answer,
-	  int anslen,
-	  const char *qname,
-	  int qtype);
-
-int debugging = 0;
-
-int main (int argc, char **argv) {
-  int n;
-  time_t start_time, end_time;
-  querybuf answer;
-  struct hostent *hentry;
-  register char **h;
-
-  int norecurse = 0;
-  int timeout = 30;
-  char *host = NULL;
-  char *server = NULL;
-
-/*  if (process_arguments (argc, argv) != OK) {
-    print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
-    exit(1);
-  }
-*/
-
-  {
-    int c;
-    int errflg = 0;
-    int showversion = 0;
-    char *pgm = argv[0];
-    extern char *optarg;
-    extern int optind;
-
-    while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dhrt:s:H:V")) != EOF)
-      switch (c) {
-      case 't': timeout = atoi(optarg); break;
-      case 's': server = optarg;        break;
-      case 'H': host = optarg;          break;
-      case 'r': norecurse = 1;		break;
-      case 'd': debugging++;		break;
-      case 'V': showversion++;		break;
-      case 'h':
-      case '?': errflg++;
-    }
-    if (host == NULL || errflg || optind != argc) {
-      fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s %s\n%s %d\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
-	      pgm,
-	      "[-d] [-V] [-r] [-t timeout] [-s server] -H host",
-	      "where: timeout is time (in seconds) to wait for dns server, default",
-	      timeout,
-	      "       host is the fully qualified hostname to ask address of",
-	      "       server is the IP address or hostname of the nameserver to ask, default from /etc/resolv.conf",
-	      "       -r turns off recursive resolver lookups",
-	      "       -d turns on resolver debugging",
-	      "       -V prints program version"
-	      );
-      exit (2);
-    }
-    if (showversion) {
-      printf("%s version $Revision: 1.1.1.1 $\n", pgm);
-      exit(0);
-    }
-  }
-
-
-  /* Set signal handling and alarm */
-  if (signal (SIGALRM, catch_alarm) == SIG_ERR) {
-    printf("DNS problem - Cannot set ALRM handler");
-    exit(33);
-  }
-
-  /* process /etc/resolv.conf */
-  if (res_init() == -1) {
-    printf("DNS problem - Cannot call res_init \n");
-    exit(33);  
-  }
-
-  if (debugging) {
-    _res.options |= RES_DEBUG;		/* turn on resolver debugging */
-  }
-
-  if (norecurse) {
-    _res.options &= ~RES_RECURSE;	/* turn off recursive lookup */
-  }
-
-  if (server) {
-    struct hostent *hp;
-    static struct sockaddr_in *a;
-    in_addr_t s;
-
-    /* override the nameservers from resolv.conf */
-    _res.nscount = 1;
-    a = &_res.nsaddr_list[0];
-    /* a->sin_port = ... leave the port alone */
-
-    hp = gethostbyname(server);
-    if (hp && hp->h_addr_list[0] != NULL) {
-      a->sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
-      bcopy(hp->h_addr_list[0], &a->sin_addr, hp->h_length);
-    } else {
-      /* assume a dotted quad address */
-      s = inet_addr(server);
-      if (s == -1) {
-	printf("DNS problem - Cannot resolve server %s\n", server);
-	exit(33);  
-      }
-      a->sin_family = AF_INET;
-      bcopy(&s, &a->sin_addr, sizeof(in_addr_t));
-    }
-  }
-
-  time (&start_time);
-  alarm (timeout);
-
-  n = res_query(host, C_IN, T_A, answer.buf, sizeof(answer));
-
-  alarm(0);				/* cancel pending alarm */
-  (void) time (&end_time);
-
-  if (n < 0) {
-    printf("DNS CRITICAL - query failed: %d\n", n);
-    exit(n);
-  }
-
-  hentry = getanswer(&answer, n, host, T_A);
-  if (hentry == NULL) {
-    printf("DNS WARNING - no answer\n");
-    exit(2);
-  }
-  printf("DNS ok - %d seconds response time, Address(es) is/are",
-	(int) (end_time - start_time));
-  for(h=hentry->h_addr_list; *h; h++) {
-    struct in_addr a;
-    bcopy(*h, &a, hentry->h_length);
-    printf(" %s", inet_ntoa(a));
-  }
-  printf("\n");
+int
+error_scan (char *input_buffer)
+{
+
+	/* the DNS lookup timed out */
+	if (strstr (input_buffer,
+	     "Note:  nslookup is deprecated and may be removed from future releases.")
+	    || strstr (input_buffer,
+	     "Consider using the `dig' or `host' programs instead.  Run nslookup with")
+	    || strstr (input_buffer,
+	     "the `-sil[ent]' option to prevent this message from appearing."))
+		return STATE_OK;
+
+	/* the DNS lookup timed out */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Timed out"))
+		return STATE_WARNING;
+
+	/* DNS server is not running... */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "No response from server"))
+		return STATE_CRITICAL;
+
+	/* Host name is valid, but server doesn't have records... */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "No records"))
+		return STATE_WARNING;
+
+	/* Host or domain name does not exist */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Non-existent"))
+		return STATE_CRITICAL;
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "** server can't find"))
+		return STATE_CRITICAL;
+	else if(strstr(input_buffer,"NXDOMAIN")) /* 9.x */
+		return STATE_CRITICAL;
+
+	/* Connection was refused */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Connection refused"))
+		return STATE_CRITICAL;
+
+	/* Network is unreachable */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Network is unreachable"))
+		return STATE_CRITICAL;
+
+	/* Internal server failure */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Server failure"))
+		return STATE_CRITICAL;
+
+	/* DNS server refused to service request */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Refused"))
+		return STATE_CRITICAL;
+
+	/* Request error */
+	else if (strstr (input_buffer, "Format error"))
+		return STATE_WARNING;
+
+	else
+		return STATE_OK;
 
- exit(0);
 }
 
+/* process command-line arguments */
+int
+process_arguments (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int c;
+
+	if (argc < 2)
+		return ERROR;
 
+	for (c = 1; c < argc; c++)
+		if (strcmp ("-to", argv[c]) == 0)
+			strcpy (argv[c], "-t");
+
+	c = 0;
+	while (c += (call_getopt (argc - c, &argv[c]))) {
+		if (argc <= c)
+			break;
+		if (query_address[0] == 0) {
+			if (is_host (argv[c]) == FALSE) {
+				printf ("Invalid name/address: %s\n\n", argv[c]);
+				return ERROR;
+			}
+			if (strlen (argv[c]) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
+				terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
+			strcpy (query_address, argv[c]);
+		}
+		else if (dns_server[0] == 0) {
+			if (is_host (argv[c]) == FALSE) {
+				printf ("Invalid name/address: %s\n\n", argv[c]);
+				return ERROR;
+			}
+			if (strlen (argv[c]) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
+				terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
+			strcpy (dns_server, argv[c]);
+		}
+	}
 
-/* stripped down getanswer */
+	return validate_arguments ();
+
+}
 
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1993
- *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
- * 
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- *    must display the following acknowledgement:
- *      This product includes software developed by the University of
- *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
- * 
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- * -
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
- * 
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
- * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
- * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
- * specific, written prior permission.
- * 
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
- * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
- * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
- * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
- * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
- * SOFTWARE.
- * -
- * --Copyright--
- */
-
-static const char AskedForGot[] =
-    "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s\", got \"%s\"";
-static char *h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS + 1];
-
-static struct hostent host;
-static char *host_aliases[MAXALIASES];
-static char hostbuf[8*1024];
-static u_char host_addr[16];    /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
-static FILE *hostf = NULL;
-static int stayopen = 0;
-
-
-typedef union {
-    int32_t al;
-    char ac;
-} align;
-
-#define dprintf printf
-
-static struct hostent *
-getanswer(const querybuf *answer,
-	  int anslen,
-	  const char *qname,
-	  int qtype)
+int
+call_getopt (int argc, char **argv)
 {
-  register const HEADER *hp;
-  register const u_char *cp;
-  register int n;
-  const u_char *eom;
-  char *bp, **ap, **hap;
-  int type, class, buflen, ancount, qdcount;
-  int haveanswer, had_error;
-  int toobig = 0;
-  char tbuf[MAXDNAME];
-  const char *tname;
-  int (*name_ok) __P((const char *));
-
-  tname = qname;
-  host.h_name = NULL;
-  host.h_length = INADDRSZ;
-  host.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
-
-  eom = answer->buf + anslen;
-  switch (qtype) {
-  case T_A:
-  case T_AAAA:
-    name_ok = res_hnok;
-    break;
-  case T_PTR:
-    name_ok = res_dnok;
-    break;
-  default:
-    return (NULL);  /* XXX should be abort(); */
-  }
-  /*
-   * find first satisfactory answer
-   */
-  hp = &answer->hdr;
-  ancount = ntohs(hp->ancount);
-  qdcount = ntohs(hp->qdcount);
-  bp = hostbuf;
-  buflen = sizeof hostbuf;
-  cp = answer->buf + HFIXEDSZ;
-  if (qdcount != 1) {
-    h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
-    return (NULL);
-  }
-  n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
-  if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(bp)) {
-    h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
-    return (NULL);
-  }
-  cp += n + QFIXEDSZ;
-  if (qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) {
-    /* res_send() has already verified that the query name is the
-     * same as the one we sent; this just gets the expanded name
-     * (i.e., with the succeeding search-domain tacked on).
-     */
-    n = strlen(bp) + 1;             /* for the \0 */
-    host.h_name = bp;
-    bp += n;
-    buflen -= n;
-    /* The qname can be abbreviated, but h_name is now absolute. */
-    qname = host.h_name;
-  }
-  ap = host_aliases;
-  *ap = NULL;
-  host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
-  hap = h_addr_ptrs;
-  *hap = NULL;
-  host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
-  haveanswer = 0;
-  had_error = 0;
-  while (ancount-- > 0 && cp < eom && !had_error) {
-    n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
-    if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(bp)) {
-      had_error++;
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    cp += n;                        /* name */
-    type = _getshort(cp);
-    cp += INT16SZ;                  /* type */
-    class = _getshort(cp);
-    cp += INT16SZ + INT32SZ;        /* class, TTL */
-    n = _getshort(cp);
-    cp += INT16SZ;                  /* len */
-    if (class != C_IN) {
-      /* XXX - debug? syslog? */
-      cp += n;
-      continue;               /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
-    }
-    if ((qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) && type == T_CNAME) {
-      if (ap >= &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
-	continue;
-      n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
-      if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(tbuf)) {
-	had_error++;
-	continue;
-      }
-      cp += n;
-      /* Store alias. */
-      *ap++ = bp;
-      n = strlen(bp) + 1;     /* for the \0 */
-      bp += n;
-      buflen -= n;
-      /* Get canonical name. */
-      n = strlen(tbuf) + 1;   /* for the \0 */
-      if (n > buflen) {
-	had_error++;
-	continue;
-      }
-      strcpy(bp, tbuf);
-      host.h_name = bp;
-      bp += n;
-      buflen -= n;
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    if (qtype == T_PTR && type == T_CNAME) {
-      n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
-      if ((n < 0) || !res_hnok(tbuf)) {
-	had_error++;
-	continue;
-      }
-      cp += n;
-      /* Get canonical name. */
-      n = strlen(tbuf) + 1;   /* for the \0 */
-      if (n > buflen) {
-	had_error++;
-	continue;
-      }
-      strcpy(bp, tbuf);
-      tname = bp;
-      bp += n;
-      buflen -= n;
-      continue;
-    }
-    if (type != qtype) {
-      dprintf("gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s %s %s\", got type \"%s\"",
-	     qname, p_class(C_IN), p_type(qtype),
-	     p_type(type));
-      cp += n;
-      continue;               /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
-    }
-    switch (type) {
-    case T_PTR:
-      if (strcasecmp(tname, bp) != 0) {
-	dprintf(AskedForGot, qname, bp);
-	cp += n;
-	continue;       /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
-      }
-      n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
-      if ((n < 0) || !res_hnok(bp)) {
-	had_error++;
-	break;
-      }
-#if MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES
-      cp += n;
-      if (!haveanswer)
-	host.h_name = bp;
-      else if (ap < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
-	*ap++ = bp;
-      else
-	n = -1;
-      if (n != -1) {
-	n = strlen(bp) + 1;     /* for the \0 */
-	bp += n;
-	buflen -= n;
-      }
-      break;
+	int c, i = 1;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
+	int opt_index = 0;
+	static struct option long_opts[] = {
+		{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+		{"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
+		{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
+		{"timeout", required_argument, 0, 't'},
+		{"hostname", required_argument, 0, 'H'},
+		{"server", required_argument, 0, 's'},
+		{"reverse-server", required_argument, 0, 'r'},
+		{0, 0, 0, 0}
+	};
+#endif
+
+
+	while (1) {
+#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
+		c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "+?hVvt:H:s:r:", long_opts, &opt_index);
 #else
-      host.h_name = bp;
-      h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
-      return (&host);
+		c = getopt (argc, argv, "+?hVvt:H:s:r:");
 #endif
-    case T_A:
-    case T_AAAA:
-      if (strcasecmp(host.h_name, bp) != 0) {
-	dprintf(AskedForGot, host.h_name, bp);
-	cp += n;
-	continue;       /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
-      }
-      if (n != host.h_length) {
-	cp += n;
-	continue;
-      }
-      if (!haveanswer) {
-	register int nn;
-
-	host.h_name = bp;
-	nn = strlen(bp) + 1;    /* for the \0 */
-	bp += nn;
-	buflen -= nn;
-      }
-
-      bp += sizeof(align) - ((u_long)bp % sizeof(align));
-
-      if (bp + n >= &hostbuf[sizeof hostbuf]) {
-	dprintf("size (%d) too big\n", n);
-	had_error++;
-	continue;
-      }
-      if (hap >= &h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS-1]) {
-	if (!toobig++)
-	  dprintf("Too many addresses (%d)\n",
-		  MAXADDRS);
-	cp += n;
-	continue;
-      }
-      bcopy(cp, *hap++ = bp, n);
-      bp += n;
-      buflen -= n;
-      cp += n;
-      break;
-    default:
-      abort();
-    }
-    if (!had_error)
-      haveanswer++;
-  }
-  if (haveanswer) {
-    *ap = NULL;
-    *hap = NULL;
-# if defined(RESOLVSORT)
-    /*
-     * Note: we sort even if host can take only one address
-     * in its return structures - should give it the "best"
-     * address in that case, not some random one
-     */
-    if (_res.nsort && haveanswer > 1 && qtype == T_A)
-      addrsort(h_addr_ptrs, haveanswer);
-# endif /*RESOLVSORT*/
-    if (!host.h_name) {
-      n = strlen(qname) + 1;  /* for the \0 */
-      if (n > buflen)
-	goto try_again;
-      strcpy(bp, qname);
-      host.h_name = bp;
-      bp += n;
-      buflen -= n;
-    }
-    h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
-    return (&host);
-  }
- try_again:
-  h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
-  return (NULL);
+
+		if (c == -1 || c == EOF)
+			break;
+
+		i++;
+		switch (c) {
+		case 't':
+		case 'H':
+		case 's':
+		case 'r':
+			i++;
+		}
+
+		switch (c) {
+		case '?': /* args not parsable */
+			printf ("%s: Unknown argument: %s\n\n", my_basename (argv[0]), optarg);
+			print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
+			exit (STATE_UNKNOWN);
+		case 'h': /* help */
+			print_help (my_basename (argv[0]));
+			exit (STATE_OK);
+		case 'V': /* version */
+			print_revision (my_basename (argv[0]), "$Revision: 1.1.1.1 $");
+			exit (STATE_OK);
+		case 'v': /* version */
+			verbose = TRUE;
+			break;
+		case 't': /* timeout period */
+			timeout_interval = atoi (optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'H': /* hostname */
+			if (is_host (optarg) == FALSE) {
+				printf ("Invalid host name/address\n\n");
+				print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
+				exit (STATE_UNKNOWN);
+			}
+			if (strlen (optarg) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
+				terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
+			strcpy (query_address, optarg);
+			break;
+		case 's': /* server name */
+			if (is_host (optarg) == FALSE) {
+				printf ("Invalid server name/address\n\n");
+				print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
+				exit (STATE_UNKNOWN);
+			}
+			if (strlen (optarg) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
+				terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
+			strcpy (dns_server, optarg);
+			break;
+		case 'r': /* reverse server name */
+			if (is_host (optarg) == FALSE) {
+				printf ("Invalid host name/address\n\n");
+				print_usage (my_basename (argv[0]));
+				exit (STATE_UNKNOWN);
+			}
+			if (strlen (optarg) >= ADDRESS_LENGTH)
+				terminate (STATE_UNKNOWN, "Input buffer overflow\n");
+			strcpy (ptr_server, optarg);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return i;
+}
+
+int
+validate_arguments ()
+{
+	if (query_address[0] == 0)
+		return ERROR;
+	else
+		return OK;
+}
+
+void
+print_usage (char *cmd)
+{
+	printf ("Usage: %s -H host [-s server] [-t timeout]\n" "       %s --help\n"
+					"       %s --version\n", cmd, cmd, cmd);
+}
+
+void
+print_help (char *cmd)
+{
+	print_revision (cmd, "$Revision: 1.1.1.1 $");
+	printf ("Copyright (c) 1999 Ethan Galstad (nagios@nagios.org)\n\n");
+	print_usage (cmd);
+	printf ("\n");
+	printf
+		("-H, --hostname=HOST\n"
+		 "   The name or address you want to query\n"
+		 "-s, --server=HOST\n"
+		 "   Optional DNS server you want to use for the lookup\n"
+		 "-t, --timeout=INTEGER\n"
+		 "   Seconds before connection times out (default: %d)\n"
+		 "-h, --help\n"
+		 "   Print detailed help\n"
+		 "-V, --version\n"
+		 "   Print version numbers and license information\n"
+		 "\n"
+		 "This plugin uses the nslookup program to obtain the IP address\n"
+		 "for the given host/domain query.  A optional DNS server to use may\n"
+		 "be specified.  If no DNS server is specified, the default server(s)\n"
+		 "specified in /etc/resolv.conf will be used.\n", DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
 }